Abstract
This study examines the tradition of David and Uriah the Hittite, as related by Syriac Orthodox Christians in the upper Mesopotamian region of Ṭur ʕAbdīn in southeastern Türkiye. The narrative, recounted by Nisane Ergün, a native speaker of Ṭuroyo, reflects a localized adaptation of the biblical tale inspired by regional folklore. Unlike the canonical account, it portrays Uriah as David’s nephew, relocates the story to Ṭur ʕAbdīn, and introduces unique elements, such as David performing an elaborate penance for coveting Uriah’s unnamed one-eyed wife.
The tale also engages with Islamic traditions concerning Uriah, whom Kurds identify with a Sufi saint revered throughout the region. The study demonstrates the interplay between oral and written traditions, the adaptation of biblical narratives to local contexts, and the role of folklore in shaping communal identity. It also
offers insights into the regional religious syncretism, blending folk Christian and Islamic elements.