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Comment on phase transitions in Z(N) gauge theories
Journal article

Comment on phase transitions in Z(N) gauge theories

T Banks, D Horn and Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
Phys. Rev., D; (United States), Vol.21:8(8), pp.2423-2424
04/15/1980

Abstract

645400 - High Energy Physics- Field Theory CRYSTAL MODELS ELECTRIC CHARGES ELECTRODYNAMICS ELEMENTARY PARTICLES EXPECTATION VALUE FUNCTIONS GAUGE INVARIANCE INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES ISING MODEL MAGNETIC MONOPOLES MATHEMATICAL MODELS MONOPOLES PARTITION FUNCTIONS PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS POSTULATED PARTICLES VACUUM STATES
We present an intuitive explanation of the first-order nature of the phase transitions in the four-dimensional Z(N) gauge theories for N < or = 4 in terms of the effective potential for electric and magnetic monopoles.

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