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Sharp bounds on the Nusselt number in Rayleigh-Bénard convection and a bilinear estimate via Carleson measures
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Sharp bounds on the Nusselt number in Rayleigh-Bénard convection and a bilinear estimate via Carleson measures

Sagun Chanillo and Andrea Malchiodi
02/15/2024–02/15/2024

Abstract

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs
We prove a conjecture in fluid dynamics concerning optimal bounds for heat transportation in the infinite Prandtl number limit. Due to a maximum principle property for the temperature exploited by Constantin-Doering and Otto-Seis, this amounts to proving a-priori bounds for horizontally-periodic solutions of a fourth-order equation in a strip of large width. Such bounds are obtained here using Fourier analysis, integral representations, and a bilinear estimate due to Coifman and Meyer which uses the Carleson measure characterization of BMO functions by Fefferman.
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Author's Original (AO) Open Access
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https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2001.01662View
Author's Original (AO) ArXiv Open
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